How to Reduce Commercial Risk and Have Faster Product Development
Part of the responsibility of a product development team is to reduce both the technical and commercial risk for the company that a project will fail after it is commercialized. Usually, a company will complete a significant amount of research to minimize the technical risk by developing a product that meets the customer’s requirements and can be made economically at production scale.
To address the commercial risk that the team will choose the wrong applications to pursue, project teams use an application map that shows the various likely applications for the new product and the team’s approach to moving through the various applications. The path will be determined based on product performance, customer requirement similarities, and potential profitability.
While the plan will change over time, the application map is a great visual tool for helping the team stay focused on success. Without such a map, it is easy for groups to focus only on a large application that could take 5-10 years to come to commercial fruition. In an economic downturn, management may choose to cut the project.
Other groups might focus only on a small initial market to test the commercial waters and then spend too much time trying to make the product successful in that small initial application, rather than moving on to the next application.
Developing the application map requires joint communication and understanding of target market requirements and technical capabilities between the commercial and technical members of a product development team. To make the most effective use of the products as they are developed, it is important to focus research on developing products that meet the requirements of the initial target markets and then sample to those market segments where the newly developed products can be used.
Not only will this provide a greater return faster on the research that has been done, but it will be easier for the sales organization to convince customers to try the product. Data that other customers have been using the product will have greater impact on customers when they know that the application requirements where the product is currently being sold are similar to their own product requirements.






